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A Guide to Brake Components

August 5, 2024 / / Comments Off on A Guide to Brake Components

Your vehicle’s braking system is crucial for your safety and the overall performance of your car. Understanding the various components of your brake system can help you maintain your vehicle better and identify potential issues before they become serious problems. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the essential brake components, their functions, and why they are vital to your vehicle’s performance.

Brake Pads

Brake pads create friction against the brake rotors to slow down or stop your vehicle. Over time, they wear down and require replacement.

When to replace:

  • When pad thickness is less than ¼ inch.
  • If you hear a high-pitched squealing or grinding noise.
  • When the brake warning light is on.
  • If the vehicle takes longer to stop.

Related: “Don’t Skid on Safety: Which Brake Pads are Right for You?”

Brake Rotors

Brake rotors work with brake pads to slow or stop your vehicle. They can wear, warp, or develop grooves.

When to replace:

  • If you feel a pulsating sensation in the brake pedal.
  • When you see deep grooves or cracks on the rotor.
  • If rotors are worn below the minimum thickness.
  • When braking performance decreases.

Brake Calipers

Brake calipers house the brake pads and pistons. When you press the brake pedal, hydraulic fluid forces the pistons to push the brake pads against the rotors. They can seize or leak, affecting braking efficiency.

When to replace:

  • If the vehicle pulls to one side during braking.
  • When you notice brake fluid leaks near the wheels.
  • If the brake pedal feels spongy.
  • When calipers show visible damage or corrosion.

Brake Lines

Brake lines transmit hydraulic fluid from the master cylinder to the calipers. They must be in good condition to ensure proper brake fluid flow.

When to replace:

  • If you notice brake fluid leaks under the vehicle.
  • When the brake pedal feels soft or goes to the floor.
  • If the brake warning light is on.
  • When lines show corrosion, cracks, or wear.

Master Cylinder

The master cylinder is the heart of the brake system. It converts the force from your brake pedal into hydraulic pressure, which is then transmitted through the brake lines to the calipers. A failing master cylinder can lead to a spongy brake pedal or loss of braking power.

When to replace:

  • If the brake pedal feels spongy or sinks to the floor.
  • When there is a brake fluid leak near the master cylinder.
  • If the brake warning light is on.
  • When braking power is reduced.

Brake Fluid

Brake fluid is the lifeblood of the hydraulic brake system. It transfers the force from the brake pedal to the brake components, enabling them to function properly. It can absorb moisture, leading to corrosion and reduced efficiency.

When to replace:

  • Every 2 years or as recommended by the manufacturer.
  • If the fluid appears dark or dirty.
  • When the brake pedal feels spongy.
  • If the brake warning light is on.

Related: “Budget-Friendly Car Care Tips for New Drivers”

Conclusion

Understanding the various components of your vehicle’s braking system can help you identify issues early and ensure that your car is always in top condition. At Mike’s Brake & Alignment Shop, we are committed to providing top-notch brake services to keep you safe on the road. Whether you need a routine brake inspection, pad replacement, or a complete brake system overhaul, our experienced technicians are here to help. Contact us today at (817) 834-2725 or visit our website at mikesautospa.com to schedule an appointment. Drive safely with Mike’s Brake & Alignment Shop in Fort Worth, TX!

Don’t Skid on Safety: Which Brake Pads are Right for You?

May 3, 2023 / / 0 Comments

Choosing suitable brake pads is essential to maintaining your car’s braking system. When it comes to your car’s brakes, having the right ones can be the difference between a smooth drive and an accident. Not all brake pads are created equal, and different types of brake pads have different benefits and drawbacks. Here’s a rundown of the different kinds of brake pads and which ones are best for your car.

Related: “4 Signs It’s Time To Install New Brake Pads”

1. Ceramic Brake Pads

Ceramic brake pads are a popular choice for many drivers because they are quiet, produce less dust, and are long-lasting. They are also gentle on your car’s rotors, which can help extend the life of your braking system. However, ceramic brake pads are more expensive than other brake pads, so they may not be the best choice if you’re on a tight budget.

2. Organic Brake Pads

Organic brake pads are made of rubber, glass, and resin. They are generally less expensive than ceramic brake pads, but they don’t last as long and tend to produce more dust. If you’re looking for an affordable option and don’t mind a little extra dust, organic brake pads may be a good choice for you.

3. Metallic Brake Pads

Metallic brake pads are made of metals like copper, iron, and steel. They tend to be more durable than other types of brake pads and can handle high temperatures well. However, metallic brake pads can be noisy and produce a lot of dust, which can be a problem for some drivers.

4. Low-metallic Brake Pads

Low-metallic brake pads are a compromise between ceramic and metallic brake pads. They are made of a mix of metals and other materials, which makes them more durable than organic brake pads but less expensive than ceramic brake pads. They tend to produce less dust than metallic brake pads and are quieter but may not last as long.

Related: “Brake Maintenance Guide”

Conclusion

Whether you choose ceramic, organic, metallic, or low-metallic brake pads, ensure you’re getting high-quality brake pads designed to work with your car’s make and model. So, which type of brake pad is best for your vehicle? It depends on your driving habits, budget, and personal preferences. If you need help determining which brake pad is right, talk to a professional mechanic or a brake repair specialist like Mike’s Brake & Alignment Shop. We can help you choose the best brake pads for your car based on your needs. Contact us at (817) 834-2725 for more information.

Brake Maintenance Guide

April 6, 2022 / / 0 Comments

The interior setup of your car’s braking system is quite complex and surprisingly very easy to maintain. A braking mechanism is essential to your car’s performance and your safety. If it fails at any time, you could face consequences of your neglect. Here is a step-by-step guide for you to follow and learn basic maintenance of your car’s braking system so that you’re prepared.

  1. Inspect the Brakes and Brake Pads 

The first step is to check the brakes and brake pads of your car. If either is worn out, it is time to get them replaced. A general rule of the thumb is to get the brake pads checked once every year. If they are too worn out, replace them with new ones to ensure smooth performance for your vehicle. 

2. Check the Brake Fluid 

Your brake fluid is responsible for the transfer of heat generated throughout your car’s system. If you see that your brake fluid is of a dark color, it is time to get it changed. It’s best to flush the brake fluid out to avoid any sort of moisture build-up which is damaging to the car. Then, fill the brake oil after bleeding the brake lines to avoid any excess air into the system. 

3. Upgrade the Brakes

Technology has introduced easy updates that you can do to improve the condition and overall performance of your car. If you are at the mechanic’s shop for replacing the brakes, consider upgrading them. Ceramic brake pads are quieter and produce less brake dust. Similarly, you can opt for slotted disc brakes since they are more heat resistant and durable than traditional parts. 

Conclusion 

Your brakes are your first line of defense against any sort of road accident. Keeping them in top form is essential for your safety and car’s performance. If you don’t have time to look after your braking system, hire the professionals at Mike’s Brake & Alignment Shop to do it for you. We provide professional mechanical services specializing in brakes and alignment of vehicles. Give us a call 817-834-2725 at for any assistance and check out our website to see a comprehensive list of services.

5 Signs of Potential Brake Problems

December 30, 2021 / / 0 Comments

Your vehicle’s braking system is an essential safety feature. The numerous components of the braking system work in keeping the driver safe. Servicing your brakes is an integral part of vehicle maintenance. It is advisable to be alert on how your brakes are functioning. When your car has loose brakes, it should raise concerns as it can cause a disaster. Below are the signs that indicate that your vehicle has potential brake problems.

  1. Brake Light On

When you notice a brake light indicator on your dashboard, it’s either an alert to a potential problem or it’s time for your regular brake servicing. When this happens, it’s time to schedule an appointment with your mechanic.

2. Squeaking Noises

Squeaking noises coming from your brakes indicate that you need to check them. It suggests that the brake pads are being worn out and the caliper is rubbing against the rooter.

3. Pressing Down Further for Braking Functions

If you notice that you’re stepping down further than usual on the brake pedal or that it’s requiring more time and pressure in performing the same stopping function, then this is a sure sign of brake pad wear. Hence, changing the brakes is imminent to avoid potential danger.

4. Shaking or Vibrating Steering Wheel When Braking

When your steering wheel is shaking or vibrating when engaging the brakes, this is a sign that the surface of the rotor is uneven. When one part of the disk brake is inconsistent, the brake pads encounter a rough surface during application. This causes you to feel a pulsation when braking, therefore lowering the brakes overall effectiveness.

5. Smoke From the Wheels

When you see smoke coming from the wheels, this is an indication that you have struck the brake caliper. When this happens, it’s recommended to have the brake repaired as soon as possible.

Conclusion

Your safety and that of others are vital when you are driving. Brakes play a crucial role as they allow you to stop, slow down, and help you avert serious accidents. Brakes that are not well maintained can be dangerous. When you require brake servicing providers, Mike’s Brake & Alignment Shop can ensure that your car is ready for the road. Schedule an appointment today for complete vehicle services!

What are Anti-lock Braking Systems?

November 19, 2021 / / 0 Comments

As required by federal law, all modern cars that you see out on the road are equipped with anti-lock braking systems (ABS). However, many drivers are unaware of what ABS is and how it differs from conventional brakes. In this month’s blog, we discuss the life-saving functions of ABS and common problems car owners may come across.

The Function of ABS

In the case of emergencies and slippery traction, ABS restores traction to the wheels and helps you regain steering control. It stops the wheels from locking up and skidding as well as preventing uneven tire wear. When ABS is activated, it will begin to “vibrate and groan”. This may seem concerning at first and many may think their brakes are failing, but the vibration actually comes from the brakes pulsing numerous times per second. Once you feel or hear the ABS vibrating, continue to firmly press and hold the brake as you steer to safety. If your vehicle does not have ABS or the ABS fails, then you should pump the brake pedal to gain control.

How Do They Work?

Your vehicle’s wheel sensors will recognize when the tires begin to lock up and the ABS will immediately be activated to repeatedly apply and release the brakes in order to prevent skidding. The brake fluid pressure in each wheel will be automatically adjusted to maintain ideal brake performance – which is controlled by an electronic control unit within the system. This pumping action is what differs ABS from conventional brakes when it comes to quickly stopping and maintaining control.

In addition, there are actually two different types of ABS: four-wheel and rear-wheel. Most new cars and minivans have four-wheel ABS which helps with steering. While rear-wheel ABS are usually found in certain SUVs, pickup trucks, and vans. This type of ABS is meant to keep the vehicle from spinning out on slick pavements rather than assist in handling and control. Car owners can check what type of ABS they have by referring to their owner’s manual. An ABS icon will also be on your car’s dashboard when you turn it to accessory mode.

Common Problems with ABS

Many drivers dread seeing an unfamiliar dashboard icon appearing. Your vehicle’s ABS icon lighting up may either be indicating that it’s being activated or there may be an issue reducing the braking effectiveness. If there are any problems, it can be due to a variety of factors including:

  • Contaminations in the brake fluid
  • Sensor contamination
  • Improperly inflated tires
  • Worn-down tread on your tires
  • Leaks

Conclusion

A vehicle’s ABS is a life-saving function that can help prevent major accidents in precarious situations. If you recognize any problems, visit Mike’s Brake & Alignment Shop for an honest and top quality service. Our ASE certified technicians specialize in repairing brake systems and can provide the necessary solutions to your problems. Get a free estimate from a professional today by calling (817) 834-2725.

Emergency Brakes 101

September 24, 2021 / / 0 Comments

In a car, there are two brake systems: the primary brakes and the emergency brakes (secondary). Primary brakes use hydraulic pressure to slow down a car while the emergency brakes is completely independent and is instead engaged by levers or cables. If your primary brakes ever fail, this functions as a backup plan to stop your car, hence the name “emergency”. However, many drivers believe that it’s exactly that and only to be used in dire situations. The reality is that you should be using your emergency brakes much more often than you do now. Continue reading to learn more about its functions.

Types of Emergency Brakes

Depending on the model and make of the vehicle, it may have a different type of emergency brake than others. Here are the four main types of emergency parking brakes:

  • Center lever – Found in most vehicles, the center lever is located next to the driver’s seat.
  • Pedal – This is a small pedal positioned on the floor next to the gas, brake, and clutch pedals.
  • Push button – Usually located with the other console controls and is typically an electronic system.
  • Stick lever – This is found in many older vehicles and is commonly located under the instrument panel.

When Should I Use It?

Your primary brakes are designed to slow your car to a stop, while the emergency brake is designed to hold your car in place. When your primary brakes fail or when you’re trying to stop before a collision, engaging your emergency brakes can help you regain control of your car in extreme situations.

While parking brakes are often referred to as “emergency”, it’s actually recommended to use them for regular parking. Using them while parking on hills is a standard practice, but you should also use them while parking on flat land. It gives your parked car added stability and decreases the chances of it from rolling when hit.  

It’s also very beneficial to use them every once in a while because it prevents rust from forming and negatively affecting their performance when it counts. Not to mention, it actually takes a lot of stress off of your transmission and parking pawl. The parking pawl is a hammer-shaped pin that locks up your transmission when you put your car into park. If you think about it, this parking pawl is the only thing stopping your car from rolling away while you’re parked. Engaging your emergency parking brake is a good added measure.

How to Use It  

A common mistake that people make is putting their car into park before engaging the emergency brake. The correct order is to first come to a complete stop with your primary brakes, set your emergency brake, and then put your car into park before turning off the engine. When you engage your emergency brake, the discs inside your rear wheels expand and squeeze against the inner wheel. This keeps your tires from spinning and prevents your car from rolling away. Always remember to release it before you start driving again because driving with it on can damage your car.

Conclusion

Your emergency brakes can be handy in even ordinary situations. However, if you find yourself experiencing any issues or notice anything concerning with your brakes, it’s time to rely on the professionals. At Mike’s Brake & Alignment Shop, we care about your vehicle’s safety and are here to provide a reliable and affordable service. Call 817-834-2725 today for a free estimate!

Regenerative Braking

June 29, 2020 / / 0 Comments

It’s been approximately twenty years since the first electric vehicles went mainstream and forever changed the way the world would view transportation. Consumers have found that there are countless perks to switching from a traditional gas vehicle to one that’s fully electric or even a hybrid. Besides the obvious long term benefits to our wallets and the environment, electric vehicles are much more energy efficient and simpler to maintain than traditional cars.

What is Regenerative Braking?

Did you know that electric cars use a completely different type of braking system than traditional gas vehicles do? The technology going on behind the scenes in electric braking systems is pretty incredible and can be found in electric bikes, scooters, skateboards and more! These brakes work by storing the energy that typically is lost in braking for future use. The motor of the vehicle works like a reverse generator and stores the energy until it’s next needed to accelerate.

Maintenance

Electric vehicles are praised for their minimal maintenance requirements from the fluids and the battery to the brakes. Due to the fact that much less energy and wear is put on these braking systems, regenerative brakes can last twice as long as traditional brakes. Keep in mind that the brake pads and brake fluid still need to be inspected, topped up, and changed periodically.

Conclusion

Purchasing a vehicle can be one of the largest financial commitments we make in our lives. Part of being a responsible vehicle owner are regular services and maintenance to ensure longevity and most importantly, safety. The braking system in your car is responsible for the safety of you and others, and only you are responsible for your brakes. Whether or not you have a vehicle with regenerative braking, trust the experts at Mike’s Brake and Alignment Shop for high quality brake services every time!

Is Your Car Staying in Shape During Quarantine?

June 1, 2020 / / 0 Comments

Fellow Americans, as a nation we have recently experienced a great crisis in our lives. With the COVID-19 outbreak, many of us were asked to help by staying home and locking down our nation to help flatten the curve. Those whom began to work from home and began practicing social distance parked their vehicles, whom like us remained locked down. A car is much like a human, having it parked without any exercise can lead to a few mechanical issues. Read along as we discuss common situations and how to prevent them!  

Are You and Your Vehicle Experiencing Similar Side Effects of Lock Down?

Being quarantined for a long period, without participating on regular activities, can make one feel slower or sluggish. A car, just like you, can experience the same symptoms when being locked down without travel. Oil condenses when cooled, after being parked for a couple months your car will need a good warm up before hitting top speeds on the road. Don’t remember the last time you changed your oil or just want to be cautious? Take it to your trusted mechanic for a checkup!  

Is There More Flab to Your Tires?

The “quarantine 15” is no joke. Many have experienced some weight gain because of the lock down. Cars may not experience a quarantine 15 per say, but they do experience flabby tires from a decrease in tire pressure. If your car is feeling slow and you’re not getting the same mpg form your vehicle it may be a result of bad tire pressure. While many new vehicles have sensors to indicate a need in tire maintenance, most older vehicles don’t. Have your tires inspected, vehicle aligned, and your brakes maintained to assure a save stop.

Conclusion

While these are just a couple of quick tips for you and your car to safely, get back on the road,

we would like to remind you of the importance of checking your vehicle before taking off the hand brake. Hitting the trails and traveling more after lock down?  We are here for you! Bring your vehicle travel concerns to us. Our highly experienced team is here to assist you with everything from break systems to alignments and tires to ensure that you have a safe trip! To learn more about our services and us please visit our website.  

Spring Brake: Should You Check Your Brakes?

March 31, 2020 / / 0 Comments

During the months of spring, many people pack up their vehicles for a spring break road trip! While driving to your sunny destination is often the best form of transportation, you need to first ensure that your vehicle is capable of safely getting you there. While you’re about to enjoy your break, maybe your car’s brakes need some TLC too! Continue reading to see if your car needs a professional brake inspection before you hit the road. 

Signs that it’s time for a brake inspection:

People tend to get their vehicles inspected and fixed up before the winter months in order to ensure driving in harsh condition are safe. However, many people forget that maintenance is often required after those winter months as well. Whether you’ve been driving through snow or rain, making sure your vehicle is safe to continue driving is important. If you’re preparing for your spring break road trip, be sure to look out for the signs that your brakes may need maintenance. 

When it comes to maintenance, think about the last time you got your brakes inspected or replaced. It is suggested you get annual maintenance done, which is the best way to ensure your brakes are in working order. If it’s been a while, maybe it’s time to consider a brake inspection.

Keep an eye on your dashboard’s lights. Your maintenance light is a sure sign you are in need of an inspection at the very least. Whether there is truly something wrong or you simply are airing on the side of caution, coming in for an inspection and potential replacement when your light comes on is important. 

Go for a pre-road trip drive and listen for any unusual or concerning sounds your brakes might be making. If you hear any squeaks or groans, it is suggested you get an inspection before you make your main trip. 

Conclusion

At the end of the day, it is always better safe than sorry. Driving through the winter can cause intense wear and tear on different parts of your vehicle. If you’re planning a spring road trip, it’s important you get the proper brake inspection and maintenance done before hand. If you’re in need of a reliable and trustworthy brake expert, Mike’s Brakes & Alignmentis the place for you! 

What is ASE Certification & Why is it Important?

January 28, 2020 / / 0 Comments

Is your car making strange sounds on your morning commute? Have you been looking for a reliable mechanic to trust your normal maintenance schedule with? One way you can know your car is being well cared for is if the mechanic is ASE certified. Keep reading to discover what it is and why ASE certification is important for your vehicle care.

*Note: If you’ve found an ASE certified mechanic you can trust, give our other article a read to learn how to properly work with your mechanic for a flawless maintenance trip every time.

Mechanic and customer giving a thumbs up.
Mechanic and customer giving a thumbs up.

What is ASE Certification?

When it comes to choosing your mechanic, finding one with that little blue and white sticker can be highly reassuring for consumers. Standing for “Automotive Service Excellence,” this certification process is designed to test and certify automotive professionals. The certification process began in 1972 and is used as the standard of excellence for every mechanic in the nation. It’s also useful to note that clients can ask which mechanics in a specific shop are ASE certified and request only their services.

Why is it Important?

With the need to properly maintain and care for your vehicle, finding an ASE certified mechanic or shop provides peace of mind in caring for your vehicle. For auto repair shops it’s highly beneficial because they know they’ve hired knowledgeable and professional mechanics to serve their clientele. Consumers will also rest easy knowing their vehicles are being cared for by a professional mechanic with the necessary training to keep their cars running the way they should.

How it Works

As a measuring tool for consumers, it’s important to understand just how the certification process works for your own knowledge. There are two types of ASE certifications with specific requirements and criteria’s for each. ASE certification requires mechanics to have at minimum two years of automotive experience and should be able to finish and pass at least one of the specialty exams.

Mechanic smiling while working on a vehicle.
Mechanic smiling while working on a vehicle.

For an ASE Master Certification, mechanics who’ve taken and passed the ASE exams on various subjects may choose to go for their master certification. For each specific area there are multiple tests which the automotive professional must pass in order to obtain their certification. It’s also a requirement for all ASE certified professionals to renew their certificate every five years in order to maintain their knowledge.

Thoughts With so many automotive shops and professionals to choose from for your vehicle care needs, the search can be narrowed down by looking for that ASE certified sticker. From understanding what ASE certification is to why it’s important, you’ll be able to trust your car is being well cared for. If you’re still searching for your personal mechanic, bring your vehicle into Mike’s Brake & Alignment Shop where our ASE certified mechanics will be able to properly maintain and care for your car. Contact us today!

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